WASHINGTON, DC --The U.S. Department of Labor announced that its Mine Safety and Health Administration has released results of a Pattern of Violations screening that identifies chronic violators and mine operators that show a disregard for miners’ health and safety. 

The results follow the agency’s reviews which, for the first time, included more than one POV screening by MSHA in a calendar year. The POV screening process examines all U.S. mines and identifies those with a high number of significant and substantial violations and other safety and health compliance problems. An S&S violation is one that could contribute in a significant and substantial way to the cause and effect of a safety or health hazard. 

Under the Mine Act, MSHA identifies mines exhibiting a pattern of S&S violations and has the authority to issue mine operators a POV notice, one of the agency’s toughest enforcement actions, if warranted. If a mine has received a POV notice and commits additional S&S violations, MSHA is authorized to withdraw miners from the affected area except those necessary to correct the violation.

“A central tenet of a good job is a safe and healthy workplace,” said Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and Health Chris Williamson. “The Biden-Harris administration will continue to use all the tools with which Congress empowered MSHA to protect the health and safety of the nation’s miners.”

MSHA conducted a POV screening of mines for a 12-month enforcement period ending April 30, 2024, and identified Mine No. 39 in McDowell County, West Virginia, met the initial POV criteria for the existence of a pattern of violations under section 104(e) of the Mine Act. While the mine - operated by Twin State Mining Inc. - met the initial POV screening criteria, MSHA reviewed mitigating circumstances. This review can result in MSHA issuing a POV notice, postponing issuance or not issuing a notice. After its review, MSHA determined that issuing a POV notice was not warranted. 

The agency also announced that POV notices issued to the following mines remain in effect:

• Issued July 6, 2023, to Atalco Gramercy LLC, operator of Gramercy Operation in Gramercy, Louisiana, after MSHA identified a pattern of S&S violations related to caustic spills and leaks.
• Issued Dec. 1, 2022, to Morton Salt Inc., operator of the Weeks Island Mine and Mill in New Iberia, Louisiana, after MSHA identified a pattern of S&S violations related to roof and rib hazards.

Operators placed on a POV who commit S&S violations are required to withdraw miners from the affected area until MSHA determines that the violation has been abated. The POV notice is terminated if MSHA does not issue a withdrawal order within 90-days after the issuance of the POV notice or if an MSHA inspection of the entire mine finds no S&S violations. 

MSHA offers two online calculators to help mine operators monitor compliance: the Pattern of Violations Calculator, which allows mine operators to monitor performance under the POV screening criteria and alerts mine operators that corrective actions are needed, and the Significant and Substantial Calculator, which enables mine operators to monitor their S&S violations. It is the responsibility of mine operators to track their violation and injury histories to determine whether they need to take action to avoid meeting the POV screening criteria. 

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